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Sunday, April 26, 2009

How To Carry Trade?

By Hass67

Carry trading is done by forex traders to take benefit of the basic economic fact that money will flow where it will get high returns. This constant flow of capital between the different markets is what makes carry trading possible.

Carry trading is one of the fundamental trading strategies employed by professional forex traders. Leveraged carry trading is one of the favorite strategies employed by hedge fund and investment banks. You as a forex trader can also benefit from carry trading.

Carry trading strategy entails going long or buying a high yielding currency and simultaneously going short or selling a low yielding currency. Carry trading tries to take advantage of the interest rate differential between two currencies.

Lets use a simple example to make it clearer: lets assume, New Zealand dollar is offering an interest rate of 4.75% whereas the Japanese yen is offering an interest rate of 0.25%.

An investor will want to benefit from this interest rate differential. He/she will buy New Zealand dollars (NZD) and sells Japanese Yens (JPY). He/she can earn a profit of 4.75-0.25=4.5% so long NZD/JPY exchange rate does not change. If the investor can handle leverage and uses a leverage of 20:1, this 4.5% return will be magnified into 90%.

If the currency pair NZD/JPY appreciates, the investor can get a capital gain as well as a yield on the investment. When there is a carry trade opportunity, many investors jump on the bandwagon. The more investors carry trade, the more the currency pair appreciates.

Carry trades will generally be profitable when investors have low risk aversion and unprofitable when investors have high risk aversion. In times of high risk aversion, investors tend to take refuge in safe haven currencies.

However, if the low interest currency appreciates to some extent for different reasons, carry trade will become unprofitable. In such a scenario, the more the low interest currency appreciates, the more unprofitable carry trading that currency pair will become.

How do you check the mood of the investors? By knowing whether the currency is overbought or oversold. For this you need to identify the current trend of the currency pair and see whether it is moving in the right direction!

You can use the MACD (moving average convergence divergence) indicator to identify the trend. - 23229

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